Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Stock-Based Compensation Plan

v3.3.1.900
Stock-Based Compensation Plan
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Stock-Based Compensation Plan [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation Plan

NOTE 12.  STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN

 

Under the Company’s current 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2015 Plan”) and the previous 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”), the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) has flexibility to determine the type and amount of awards to be granted to eligible participants, who must be employees, directors, officers or consultants of the Company or its subsidiaries.  The 2015 Plan allows for grants of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock units.  The aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be granted through awards under the 2015 Plan to any employee in any calendar year may not exceed 500 shares.  The 2005 Plan continued in effect until June 2015 when it expired in accordance with its terms.  The 2015 Plan will continue in effect until December 2025 unless terminated sooner.  As of December 31, 2015, the number of shares authorized and reserved for issuance under the 2015 Plan is 4,318, subject to automatic annual increase equal to 5% of the total number of shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

 

 

 

Options Granted:

 

During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company issued 193 stock options under the Company’s 2015 Plan and 2005 Plan, to directors and employees of the Company.  Of the 193 options issued, 38 will vest in two equal consecutive quarterly tranches starting March 31, 2016.  65 will vest in four installments as follows: 4 shall vest on December 31, 2016, 25 shall vest on December 31, 2017, 20 shall vest on December 31, 2018, and the remaining shares shall vest on December 31, 2019.  The remaining 90 vested immediately.

 

For computing the fair value of the stock-based awards, the fair value of each option grant has been estimated as of the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of options

 

103

 

90

 

529

 

143

 

485

Option vesting period

 

1 - 4 Years

 

Immediate

 

1 - 5 Years

 

1 - 5 Years

 

Immediate

Grant price

 

$4.41 - $6.67

 

$8.35

 

$7.36 - $14.02

 

$8.02 - $13.38

 

$10.40 - $14.71

Dividend yield

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

Expected volatility (a)

 

45.0% - 53.0%

 

44.40%

 

45.7% - 55.1%

 

52.8% - 55.2%

 

51.6% - 53.9%

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.56% - 2.11%

 

1.56%

 

1.63% - 2.31%

 

1.04% - 2.45%

 

1.36% - 1.62%

Expected life (years)

 

5.31 - 6.58 (b)

 

5.00 (b)

 

5.31 - 6.95 (b)

 

5.31 - 7.08 (b)

 

5.00 (c)

Discount for post-vesting restrictions (d)

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

11.5% - 35.0%

Weighted average fair value

 

$1.85 - $3.53

 

$0.97

 

$3.89 - $7.82

 

$4.23 - $7.53

 

$1.59 - $5.25

 

 

(a)

Since the Company’s historical volatility was not representative of the ongoing future business, the Company’s historical volatility was based on a combination of the Company’s volatility and the historical volatility of a peer group of companies within similar industries and similar size as the Company.

 

(b)

Because the Company does not have sufficient historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate the expected term for these grants, the Company utilized the simplified method in developing an estimate of the expected term of these options.

 

(c)

The Company considered the applicable employee groups as well as the anticipated exercise behavior over the contractual term of the award in developing an estimate of the expected term of these options.

 

(d)

Because options with post-vesting restrictions create a lack of marketability, the Company discounted the market price used in the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Company utilized the Finnerty and Forward Sale models to calculate the discount.

 

Using these assumptions, the fair value of the stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 was $320, $2,747, and $2,303, respectively, which will be amortized over the vesting period of the options.

 

Restricted Stock Awards:

 

On August 11, 2014, the Company issued and granted to an employee a restricted stock award of 300 restricted shares under the 2005 Plan, of which (i) 50 restricted shares vested and become nonforteitable on August 25, 2014; (ii) 205 restricted shares were to vest and become nonforteitable as follows: (A) 45 restricted shares were to vest if, on or before June 30, 2017, the Fair Market Value (as defined in the Plan) of the Company’s common stock shall have equaled or exceeded $15.00 per share for five consecutive trading days; (B) 80 restricted shares were to vest if, on or before December 31, 2019, the Fair Market Value of the Company’s common stock shall have equaled or exceeded $20.00 per share for five consecutive trading days; (C) 80 restricted shares were to vest if, on or before December 31, 2019, the Fair Market Value of the Company’s common stock shall have equaled or exceeded $22.00 per share for five consecutive trading days; and (iii) 15 restricted shares were to vest and become nonforfeitable on each of December 31, 2015, December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2017.  All vested restricted shares will be subject to a lock-up provision restricting sales, dispositions, pledges and transfers of such shares through December 31, 2016.  For computing the fair value of the 205 restricted shares with a market condition, the fair value of each restricted stock award grant has been estimated as of the date of grant using the Monte-Carlo pricing model with the assumptions below.  The restricted stock awards of 95 that were to vest over time were valued at $7.74 per share, which included a discount for the lock-up provision.  During the year ended December 31, 2015, all unvested awards were forfeited and the related stock compensation expense was reversed.

 

Market Condition Restricted Shares Granted on August 11, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number issued

 

45

 

80

 

80

Vesting period

 

$15.00 stock price target

 

$20.00 stock price target

 

$22.00 stock price target

Grant price

 

$8.87

 

$8.87

 

$8.87

Dividend yield

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

 

0.0%

Expected volatility

 

38.2%

 

38.2%

 

38.2%

Risk-free interest rate

 

0.93%

 

1.62%

 

1.62%

Expected term (years)

 

1.32

 

2.64

 

2.89

Weighted average fair value

 

$4.63

 

$4.72

 

$4.22

 

Using these assumptions, the fair value of the market condition restricted stock awards granted on August 11, 2014 was approximately $923.

 

The total non-cash stock compensation expense for continuing operations related to stock options and restricted stock awards recorded by the Company was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted stock awards

 

$

264 

 

$

589 

 

$

81 

Stock options

 

 

830 

 

 

846 

 

 

2,353 

Stock awards

 

 

 -

 

 

 -

 

 

25 

Total

 

$

1,094 

 

$

1,435 

 

$

2,459 

 

 

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013, the majority of stock-based compensation costs were classified as selling, general and administrative expense.  A summary of changes in outstanding options and restricted stock awards during the year ended December 31, 2015 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

 

Restricted Stock Awards

Outstanding at December 31, 2014

 

 

3,120 

 

$

9.58 

 

$

 -

 

 

560 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

193 

 

 

1.66 

 

 

 

 

 

 -

Exercised or vested

 

 

(39)

 

 

6.85 

 

 

 

 

 

(45)

Expired

 

 

(459)

 

 

8.87 

 

 

 

 

 

 -

Forfeited

 

 

(407)

 

 

9.80 

 

 

 

 

 

(205)

Outstanding at December 31, 2015

 

 

2,408 

 

$

8.77 

 

$

 -

 

 

310 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options exercisable at December 31, 2015

 

 

2,094 

 

 

8.79 

 

$

 -

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the exercise price range, weighted average exercise price, and remaining contractual lives by significant ranges for options outstanding and exercisable as of December 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise Price Range

 

Outstanding

 

Exercisable

 

Remaining Life In Years

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

$4.00 - $7.53

 

 

950 

 

 

848 

 

 

3.6 

 

$

6.91 

$7.54 - $16.00

 

 

1,458 

 

 

1,246 

 

 

5.9 

 

$

10.07 

 

 

 

2,408 

 

 

2,094 

 

 

5.0 

 

$

8.79 

 

The fair value of unvested restricted stock awards is determined based on the market price of our shares of common stock on the grant date or using the Monte-Carlo pricing model.  As of December 31, 2015, there were 314 unvested stock options and unrecognized compensation cost of $1,002 related to unvested stock options, as well as 310 unvested restricted stock awards and unrecognized compensation cost of $49 related to unvested restricted stock awards.